Modern day lifestyle has taken its toll on agriculture. People are forced to cultivate in large numbers to suffice the ever-growing population. Also tremendous improvements in the field of agriculture have raised the overall productivity by large number. Also one can have greater yield from a particular land. Improved seeds and irrigation methods have brought greater interest among the cultivators. Also irrigation methods like drip agriculture, has been welcomed by people all over the world. Though its capital cost is quite high. The running cost involved is manageable and also can yield huge benefits for the cultivators. Researchers have also developed newer ways of cultivation. These cultivation methods have produced amazing results in past two decades. Greenhouse cultivation is one such unique discovery that had revolutionized the thinking of common man. There are some cultivation methods that are suitable only for particular location but greenhouse cultivation can be adopted in any region of earth provided it receives enough sunlight.
Greenhouse cultivation
Greenhouse cultivation can be regarded as cultivation of variety of crops within closed room entitled by glass walls. Also roof of greenhouse would offer better gateway to sunlight. Basic ideology of greenhouse is that to trap the heat generated through sunrays and making it available for the plants to survive on it. Also there are quite unique advantages provided by greenhouses for the plants within glass walls. The heat retaining capacity of greenhouse has indirectly activated the plants. It had stimulated metabolic mechanisms to speed up. This greenhouse has also protected surface contaminants that tend to travel through air. Clean air can be supplied to the plants that are cultivated. Also greenhouse plants can enjoy the cushion of having protected environment. The greenhouse shields them from all pollutants that are air-borne. The site selection and construction play a major role in the cultivation of crop. The proper aesthetic design can permit clean airflow throughout site. Variety of plants can be grown in greenhouses. Vegetables, fruits, ornamental plants and medicinal plants can be grown in greenhouse.
Vegetable cultivation in greenhouse
Schwen Greenhouse in Winter
Vegetables can be grouped based on their season al growth and harvest periods. There are some plants that throng during the summer season. Some plants would love cold conditions. Summer vegetables like tomato need sufficient sunlight throughout their cultivation period. Proper ripening of fruits can be instituted by optimum sunlight. Presence of excessive moisture can damage the plants. Also the fruits can be damaged by moisture. There are vegetables like radish, broccoli that find winter season as comfortable for them to grow. Their harvest can be scheduled during winter season. So these vegetables can be termed as winter vegetables. Cultivation of vegetables of different kind can be brought under common roof through greenhouse cultivation. Green house cultivation of vegetables needs careful monitoring. Effective care of plants can yield huge turn over at end of cultivation.
Protection from cold
Winter vegetables are morphologically structured to resist low temperatures. But vegetables that grow in summer come under serious damage when the temperature drops below certain level. Winter season takes huge toll on vegetables like tomato. So greenhouse cultivation has employed thermometers at various locations to monitor the temperature change that takes place. One can identify any lowering of temperature through thermometer indication. If any situation occurs what should a cultivator do? This question arises in mind. The answer would be to have heaters to regulate the temperature. Electric heaters are available to take care of any temperature change. One can also use thermal regulators to produce desired temperature as suitable for the crops. This can eliminate excessive damage to surface of leaves through cold conditions prevailing inside the greenhouse. Also some cooling devices are to be installed if the heaters over do their job and produce totally non-conducive environment for plants.
Things to remember for farmers
There are several things that a cultivator should keep in mind before adopting artificial heating to the greenhouse. Excessive heating can be catastrophic for plants. Also one needs to have proper precautionary measures if the temperature reaches beyond the permissible levels. Extreme situations are to be worked out before hand to avoid costly mishaps. The heaters used in greenhouse should be checked periodically for correctness. Also monitoring the behavior of plant’s vegetative part can regulate effective cultivation.
Agricultural practices have refined in last few years. People have broader idea about getting fruitful results out of their investment on the lands. One can ensure effective growth of plant only if the plant or whole plantation is administered with good irrigation facilities. These facilities can be helpful in providing useful gains for the farmers. By far technological advancements have gathered minds of farmers to render useful ideas into planned actions. These technological advancements can be adjudged with useful application in day-to-day life.
Importance of irrigation system
Irrigation plays a vital role in the modern day agriculture. The root tips are in search of water when they travel down inside the ground. These can be ably supported by irrigation administered by the cultivators. The irrigation methods are of varied types that are available for cultivators. Starting from drip irrigation to center pivot irrigation. Some of irrigation methods take care of all the necessary topological features that prevail in particular land. The contour of surface changes from place to place. It is quite evident that it can affect watering scheme adopted by the farmers. But this would be justified by the amount of water needed. Some crops would need large supply of water to be supplied to root tips.
Irrigation facilities promised by drip irrigation
Drip irrigation is one of the popular methods adopted by the farmers all over the world. This method could bestow useful irrigation to the crops that are planted. Drip irrigation is preferred in the gardens. The gardens that are small can be well sheltered under effective watering through drip irrigation scheme. Also some watering scheme require some additional components such as tubing that can add to the cost of establishment of watering facility. This can be cashing for the farmers initially but with effective maintenance it can fetch huge profits on long run. Drip irrigation also ensures correct level of moisture that is to be maintained around the root tips. Any variation in this can cause adverse effects on the plant.
Drip irrigations systems – Components
Drip irrigation involves use of valuable wit to design the overall plan of the system. The system includes tubing and piping needs to be satisfied before going for commissioning of irrigation system. There are several components that form integral part of drip irrigation systems. Also one needs to ensure proper design of irrigation systems can be employed to facilitate moisture monitoring. The shoot system of the plant needs supply of water and other nutrients through root. The watering of plants at optimum level ensures proper supply of nourishments for the development of crop into sizeable yielding. Special simulation software is available to map all the essential failure nodes that can lead to drastic changes in the irrigation channel. Hence it is advisable to use that software to clear out all the loopholes present in irrigation channel.
Effective maintenance of irrigation systems
Maintenance of irrigation system largely depends on the design of irrigation system. The maintenance of the drip irrigation system involves series of actions that can ensure proper working of overall system. Subsurface drip watering schemes are widely used by the farmers pertaining to different parts of world to irrigate the lawns. These can be effectively monitored for pressure inside the channel. This pressure if not checked periodically can institute massive technical failures for the entire irrigation system. People can seek expert advice to have proper maintenance. The tubing can be checked for correctness periodically to eliminate water leakage. The inlet and outlet nozzle can be cleared off from dust and mud in order to have proper entry and exit of water inside the whole watering system.
Irrigation systems employed in modern day agriculture practice. Modern agriculture methods employ use of optimized way of watering. The watering methods do vary a lot based on the type of the plantation that is made. Also drip irrigation has gathered substantial improvement in last few years. Drip irrigation involves use of sophisticated pipes to water plants at regular and optimum intervals. These irrigation systems can be modified based on overall dimensions of the field. Abundance of water supply can be properly channeled using drip irrigation. To materialize the water conservation process in regular agricultural, one suggests use of drip irrigation. Amplified usage of inorganic manures can spoil the cultivable land making it useless.
Why Drip Irrigation?
Drip irrigation facilitates methodical way of propagating the water needs of a plant. Also one needs to ensure optimum amount of moisture to be present in ambient conditions. This has instituted use of drip irrigation system worldwide. Usage of drip irrigation also has certain advantages imbibed in it. The laying down of planned tubing can ensure direct supply of water to root tips. This ensures minimum wastage of water. Also one can gain sufficient pest control using drip irrigation. Through initial cost of drip irrigation can be high. The overall intention to provide better watering of plantation at reduced wastage can be profitable for the farmers.
Organic pest control
Implementing drip irrigation in the fields ensures proper maintenance of cultivable land. This also eliminates the presence of foliage. This in turn helps people to safeguard their plants from any kind of adverse diseases. Some pest control can be achieved through drip irrigation methods. Drip irrigation facilitates the crop rotation methods to be practiced widely. This helps the soil to maintain its nutrients for longer duration of time. This type of irrigation can be utilized to shelter plants that are beneficial for main crops that are planted. This helps the main plants to repel any kind of pest attack. Also planned watering at the root tip zone can make the leguminous organisms to ponder upon at soil level initiating better pest control.
Article Summary:
Drip irrigation provides multiple opportunities for cultivators to play with. It also institutes better organic pest control enabling healthy environment in the cultivable land. Also drip irrigation system can be employed to carryout pest elimination via planned growth of beneficial plants. Using organic manures can be fruitful for farmers quantitatively and qualitatively.
Resource Box Info: This forum discusses details regarding efficient ways of organic pest control in drip irrigation. One can also read through some pages at http://www.agricultureguide.org/ to know more about the pest control. This website also aids useful information about drip irrigation.
Sprinkler irrigation systems are rainfall-like methods of distributing water throughout soil. Water is distributed through a network of pipes by pumping, which—through spray heads—sprays it into the air, breaks it up into tiny drops falling to the soil. It is one of four basic irrigation methods; the other three are subsurface, surface or gravity [click to continue…]
One of our followers, we say them AgriGuiders, has post an article at his site. He asked for publish it at AG. His article as follows :
Are you looking to find the right solution to help improve the drainage system of your garden?
If the flowers in your back garden are continually suffering from having large amounts of excess ground water blighting your efforts to create the perfect environment for your prized plants, you may be pleasantly surprised to find out that there are in fact several viable options to help eradicate the issue and thereby hopefully get the most out of your garden space.
In my experience in this area, I can generally recommend using drip irrigation systems to tackle the issue and
help control ground water flow – as they offer perhaps the most effective method of managing the problem of plant drainage and can be a lot more reasonably priced than you may perhaps initially think. For example, why not try checking out the range of irrigation systems currently available to buy on the web and see if this can solve your plant drainage difficulties. You may also find that many such systems that can be found online are actually very easy to install and use – indeed much less complex than one may think.
I learnt many useful irrigation methods thanks to Agriculture Guide – you can find comprehensive irrigation systems reviews, and also what they are, where they used, how you can construct them easily etc, – for details you have to look Agriculture Guide’s irrigation systems tutorials and reviews. Especially I strongly advise you to look their drip irrigation page too.
So if you are having real problems with getting unwanted standing water away from your plants why not give some serious consideration to installing a drip irrigation system in your garden today ?
* Thanks to you Agriculture Guide, you let me learn about all those irrigation systems that are suitable for my backyard garden.
Irrigation is pouring water to the soil using proper methods and in proper times as required by the plant growth as a result of insufficient rain. The success of irrigation depends on the selection of the most proper irrigation method as per the conditions and planning, projecting, establishing and operating the irrigation system necessary for that method. [click to continue…]
