Fishmeal is an important commercial product that is obtained by processing the bones and whole fish. The processing stage removes all oil contents and leaves out brownish powder or cake like substance termed as fishmeal. All these operations are carried out in plant called as fishmeal plants. This product is ultra rich in protein and is widely used as protein providers for poultry and aquaculture. Some of the leading countries producing fishmeal include Peru, China, Thailand, Japan and USA. The total productions of fishmeal all over the world are more than 6.5 millions.
Why fishmeal plants ?
fish meal plant machine
More than half of the catches that are made in sea consist of fish waste and other less valuable sources of the fish hence it will be a wonderful option to establish a fishmeal plant that will covert those waste fish catches into useful fish products, which is of great significance. These fishes are important types of raw material that is used to produce fishmeal of various grades and quality.
Fishmeal is also widely used as a food source for variety of purposes such as poultry, pigs, cattle and sheep. They can be of great importance in enhancing the quality of poultry and others by fattening them. fishmeal also fulfills all the protein requirements
Fishmeal plant by-product
One of the important by-products that are obtained during the process of fish to produce fishmeal is fish oil. Fish oil is used for variety of purposes in farming, tanning industries, soaps, candles and many other purposes associated with home such as paints.
Fish meals have also been found to be an excellent source for the development of fish productions. These are especially more effective for fishes that grows in sea such salmon, sea perch farming and trout.
Thus there are varieties of useful products that can be obtained in fishmeal plants.
Fishmeal plants are very much important in production of protein rich powder that can be used for variety of purposes such in animal farming such as poultry, sheep, cattle and many others. There are many advantages in setting up fishmeal plant due to the great feasibility in producing variety of useful products
You will be able to know what exactly is fishmeal plant is and also the benefits associated with them. If you want to have more information, you can feel free to visit http://www.agricultureguide.org/.
MANUFACTURE
Fishmeal and fish oil are produced mainly from sustainably managed stocks of fish for which there is currently little or no demand for human consumption. About 20 to 25% of the raw material is recycled trimmings from food fish processing, thus avoiding the environmental and financial costs of disposal.
These two fish products are manufactured in EU approved dedicated manufacturing plant and through a safety monitored supply chain. Fishmeal is never produced in the same factories as meat and bone meal.
Fishmeal is a light brown flour or meal produced by cooking, pressing, drying and milling fresh raw fish and fish trimmings. There are four different products sold as meal:
- High quality – usually for small-scale aquaculture units (trout farms) or marine species.
- LT (low temperature) meal – is highly digestible and used in salmon and piglet production.
- Prime
- FAQ (fair average quality) – lower protein content feed ingredient for pigs and poultry
PRODUCTION & CONSUMPTION
Another fish meal plant picture
World-wide annual production from approximately 400 dedicated fishmeal plants is about 5 million tonnes of fishmeal. It has fluctuated between 4.9 and 6.3 million tonnes over the last five years. The main producing countries in 2007 were Peru, Chile, Thailand, USA, China, Japan, Norway, Denmark and Iceland. World production of fish oil is about 1 million tonnes. This is all produced from about 23 million tonnes of whole fish and trimmings.
The EU produced about 335,000 tonnes of fishmeal in 2007 (down from 362,000 in 2006) and consumes about 1 million tonnes. Fish oil production in the EU in 2007 was 119,700 tonnes, down from 128,900 tonnes. (With nearby Iceland and Norway added, as well as Russia and the Faroe Islands, production of fishmeal from the North East Atlantic, North Sea and other European regions was 780,000 tonnes in 2007; and production of fish oil 228,300 tonnes.)
USE
Virtually all fishmeal is used as a high protein (60 to 72%) ingredient in feed for farmed land animals and farmed fish. Fish oil is used mainly in the feed of farmed fish and in very small quantities in land animal feed. Fishmeal is not fed straight (undiluted). The typical inclusion rate for fishmeal in farm animal diets is 1-5% of dry matter, mainly in specialist diets – e.g. for weaner pigs. A typical farmed salmon diet contains 20-30% fishmeal and 15-20% fish oil.
Aquaculture expanded worldwide by more than 9% per annum for the 10 years to 2002 and since then at a slightly slower rate. While the use of fishmeal and fish oil will consequently increase – improved efficiency and some substitution means this is likely to be at a slower rate.
source : http://www.iffo.net/default.asp?fname=1&sWebIdiomas=1&url=178